Thai, Kinh Luan
Le, Nho Tinh
Do, Hoang Tung
Vu, Duc Huy
Tiong, Ho Yee
Nguyen, David-Dan
Nguyen, Tuan Thanh
Ngo, Xuan Thai
Thai, Sam Minh
Article History
Received: 16 November 2025
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 12 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
: This research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, with Approval No. 1218/HĐĐĐ-ĐHYD, dated December 11, 2023. The Institutional Review Board of the University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City waived the need for individual informed consent as this was a retrospective study using anonymized data.
: Not applicable.