Kambala, Venkata Manvitha
Ahmed, Yousef
Lee, Jasmine
Jose, Anwin
Nadir, Sahera Syed
Priyanka, B. C.
Gabir, Ali
Sun, Yingdie
Cheng, Ken
Deeti, Sudhakar
Funding for this research was provided by:
Macquarie University
Article History
Received: 1 May 2025
Revised: 26 June 2025
Accepted: 29 June 2025
First Online: 11 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Australia does not have ethical regulations concerning work with ants. The manipulations in the study were non-invasive and caused no damage to any individual ants or their colonies.