Demers, Rachel http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-7775
O’Connor, Ryan S. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5831-7006
Le Pogam, Audrey http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2765-3135
Young, Kevin G. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9950-7068
Berteaux, Dominique http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2728-5985
Tam, Andrew http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8136-7186
Vézina, François http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4990-5391
Funding for this research was provided by:
Molson Foundation
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Discovery grants and Northern Supplement)
Canada Foundation for Innovation
Department of National Defence
Article History
Received: 5 October 2022
Revised: 13 April 2023
Accepted: 5 June 2023
First Online: 29 June 2023
Declarations
:
: The author(s) declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All bird handling at Rimouski and at Alert was approved by the Animal Care Committee of the Université du Québec à Rimouski (Rimouski: CPA-54-13-130 and CPA-71- 17-195 and Alert: CPA-61-15-163 and CPA-68-17-186) and was conducted under banding (10889) and scientific (SC-48, NUN- SCI-15-05) permits from Environment and Climate Change Canada, and under scientific permits from the Department of Environment of Nunavut (WL 2015-055, 2018- 010, 2019-002).