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Authors
Sakai, Shin
Tara, Shuhei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7272-6498
Oka, Eiichiro
Shibuya, Junsuke
Shiomura, Reiko
Matsuda, Junya
Nakata, Jun
Miyachi, Hideki
Yamamoto, Takeshi
Asai, Kuniya
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Article History
Received: 29 August 2024
Accepted: 26 March 2025
First Online: 15 April 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This retrospective chart review study involving human participants was in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The Medical Ethics Committee of Nippon Medical School Hospital (approval no.: B- 2020–156) approved this study.
: The requirement for informed consent from each patient was waived because of the retrospective nature of the study; however, research information was published on our hospital’s website to provide patients with the option to withdraw from the study.
: Not applicable.
