Kobayashi, Tetsuya
Noguchi, Masahiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4501-3449
Muraishi, Makio
Nakama, Tatsuya
Obunai, Kotaro
Article History
Received: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 6 August 2025
First Online: 16 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Dr. Nakama is a consultant for Asahi Intecc., Becton, Dickinson and Company, Boston Scientific, Cook Medical, Cordis, Kaneka Medix, NIPRO, and OrbusNeich. All other authors report that they have no relationships relevant to the content of this paper.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Tokyo Bay Urayasu Ichikawa Medical Center (reference number: 2024998).
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for the publication of the images in all figures.