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Authors
Haijima, Norimasa
Kudo, Mikihiko
Murata, Satoru
Ono, Takuya
Shimizu, Hideyuki
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Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 24 September 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: Not applicable.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of National Hospital Organization Saitama Hospital (approval number: R2025-02).
: The requirement for written informed consent was waived owing to the retrospective design.
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used ChatGPT (OpenAI) for academic writing support, including language refinement, structural editing, and expression clarification. After using this tool, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.
