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Authors
Jagtiani, Pemla
Karabacak, Mert
Le, Chi
Bahadir, Zeynep
Morgenstern, Peter
Margetis, Konstantinos
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Article History
Received: 2 February 2024
Accepted: 26 April 2024
First Online: 9 May 2024
Declarations
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: No institutional review board (IRB) approval or informed consent was required due to the use of de-identified patient data. The study was deemed exempt by the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai's IRB.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Commission on Cancer (CoC) of the American College of Surgeons and the American Cancer Society is the source of the data used herein; none of these institutions verified and are not responsible for the statistical validity of the data analysis or the conclusions derived by the authors.
