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Authors
Ryu, Grace Soojin https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4912-1519
Newland, Mary
Hiller, Andrea
Rizk, Elias
Samson, Thomas
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Article History
Received: 22 January 2025
Accepted: 1 May 2025
First Online: 10 May 2025
Declarations
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: The Human Research Protection Program of Penn State College of Medicine reviewed and approved this retrospective study protocol, approval number [STUDY00022298]. Ethics approval has been granted an exemption from requiring ethics approval by the Pennsylvania State University’s Office for Research Protections.
: Written informed consent for this study has been granted an exemption by the Pennsylvania State University’s Office for Research Protections.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
