Harford, Emily E.
Welch, William P.
Al-Ramadhani, Ruba
Abel, Taylor J.
Article History
Received: 19 March 2025
Accepted: 22 June 2025
First Online: 28 June 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the University of Pittsburgh Institutional Review Board (STUDY20070281).
: Not applicable. This study was conducted retrospectively using data already available and obtained for clinical purposes. The University of Pittsburgh (IRB) granted a waiver of informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.