Salik, Irim
Larin, Bryan
Choe, Ian
Spirollari, Eris
Dominguez, Jose
Sofjan, Iwan
Mohan, Avinash
Muh, Carrie
Pisapia, Jared
Article History
Received: 19 July 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 6 November 2025
Declarations
:
: This study utilized the HCUP National Inpatient Sample, which contains de-identified patient data and is therefore exempt from institutional review board approval.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.