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Quantifying the state-dependent causal effect of Barents–Kara Sea ice loss on the stratospheric polar vortex in a large ensemble simulation

Published Online: 2025-08-06

Published Print: 2025-08

Authors

Shen, Xiaocen https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7116-1397
Kretschmer, Marlene

Shepherd, Theodore G.
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Natural Environment Research Council (ArctiCONNECT (NE/V005855/1))

H2020 European Research Council (No 101003469)

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (268020496)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-01

Version of Record valid from 2025-08-06
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Article History

Received: 13 February 2025

Accepted: 13 July 2025

First Online: 6 August 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no conflict of interests.

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