Estimating present temperature climate in a warming world: probabilistic verification of a model-based approach for years 2008–2025
Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-026-08336-4
Published Online: 2026-08-24
Published Print: 2026-09
Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy
Räisänen, Jouni https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3657-1588
Rantanen, Mika
Toropainen, Antti
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Helsinki
Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-08-24
Version of Record valid from 2026-08-24
Article History
Received: 8 December 2024
Accepted: 3 August 2026
First Online: 24 August 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: none.