Fan, Rencai
Mao, Chenkai
Zhang, Jiaqi
Dai, Min
Zhang, Rong
Wang, Xinran
Dai, Jiaxin
Li, Shicheng
Zhuang, Zhixiang
Article History
Accepted: 16 February 2025
First Online: 26 February 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the local ethics committee under approval number (JD-HG-2024–034). Informed consent was obtained from the patients upon admission, consenting to the use of their medical records for research purposes. According to national legislation and institutional requirements, patients or their legal guardians/next of kin were not required to provide a written informed consent form for participation in this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.