Geng, Hong Zhi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6294-7783
Lin, Xin https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8680-6524
Xu, Chen
Cong, Jiying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2862-7943
Zhang, Zhao https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1844-055X
Li, Yuwei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5488-242X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Fund Project (82174374, 82374457)
Project of Tianjin Key Medical Discipline (Specialty) Construction (TJYXZDXK-044A)
Article History
Accepted: 21 July 2025
First Online: 7 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Union Medical Center (approval no. 2022-B47) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki []. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before enrolment.
: The authors declare no competing interests.