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Authors
Serra-Aracil, Xavier https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0291-1900
Gener-Jorge, Cristina
Nonell, Anna
Ferreres-Piñas, Joan Carles
Espina, Beatriz
Casalots, Alex
Caro-Tarragó, Aleidis
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
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Article History
Received: 22 August 2025
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 3 January 2026
Declarations
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: The study was approved by our institutional ethics committee (CEIm: 2023/5123).The committee granted a waiver of informed consent due to the retrospective nature of the cohort (cases collected since 2005), the current difficulty in contacting patients, and the fact that no changes were made to their diagnosis or management.
: No permission was required to reproduce material from other sources.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
