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Authors
Vignali, Andrea
Gallo, Gaetano https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1066-4671
Selvaggi, Francesco
Gravante, Gianpiero
De Simone, Veronica
Foppa, Caterina
Allocca, Mariangela
Armuzzi, Alessandro
Carvello, Michele
Cavestro, Giulia Martina
De Nardi, Paola
Elmore, Ugo
Furfaro, Federica
Fuschillo, Giacomo
Gravina, Antonietta Gerarda
Massaro, Daniele
Mineccia, Michela
Oddis, Lidia
Pellino, Gianluca
Romano, Francesco Maria
Selvaggi, Lucio
Siragusa, Leandro
Spinelli, Antonino
Rosati, Riccardo
Danese, Silvio
Bemelman, Willem
Sileri, Pierpaolo
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Italian Minister of Health and by the Europen Community (PNRR-MAD-2022-12376751)
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Article History
Received: 21 November 2025
Accepted: 29 December 2025
First Online: 24 January 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures involving human participants were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This article does not contain any studies using animals.
: Not required.
: GP and FS are Editors on the Journal but were not involved in any way in the Editorial peer review process of this article.The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper. The authors declare that the present article has not been submitted previously for publication elsewhere.
: The other authors declare that no conflicts of interest exist. The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
