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A comprehensive scoring system for defecation disorders derived by merging various validated patient-reported outcome measures for fecal incontinence, chronic constipation, and obstructed defecation

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-026-05086-x

Published Online: 2026-01-29

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

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