Velollari, Ornela https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8458-478X
Biancofiore, Antonio
Olschewski, Maximilian
Ullrich-Daub, Helen
Münzel, Thomas
Rommel, Karl-Philipp
Lurz, Philipp
Gori, Tommaso
Kresoja, Karl-Patrik
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
Article History
Received: 22 August 2025
Accepted: 30 November 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: TG has received speaker fees and grant support from Abbott Vascular, Neovasc, Boston Scientific, Bayer, Astra Zeneca, SMT (not in relationship with this research). PL has received institutional fees and research grants from Abbott Cardiovascular, Edwards Lifesciences, and ReCor; has received honoraria from Edwards Lifesciences, Abbott Medical, Innoventric, ReCor, Boehringer Ingelheim, and Daiichi-Sankyo; and has stock options with Innoventric. KPK is a consultant to Edwards Lifesciences and ReCor Medical. KPR has received honoraria from CVRx, ReCor Medical, Boehringer Ingelheim; and is consultant to Edwards Lifescience, Adona Medical, and Gradient Technologies. There is no other conflict of interest with this research or with any of the other authors. TG, PL, and TM are principal investigators of the German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), partner site Rhein-Main, Germany. TG is an Editor for the European Heart Journal (EHJ). HUD is supported by a grant from the DZHK.