Tolonen, Ulla https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0564-9920
Lankinen, Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9158-283X
Laakso, Markku https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3394-7749
Schwab, Ursula https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1838-7525
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Eastern Finland
Article History
Received: 3 March 2025
Accepted: 17 August 2025
First Online: 11 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: The T2D-GENE study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Hospital District of Northern Savo on February 9, 2016 (no. 71/2016) and was conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration.
: All study participants gave written informed consent.