Xu, Jiaxu
Chen, Luyao
Chen, Zhuo
Song, Yuhua
Fu, Zhihui
Ao, Xinyue
Sun, Xinyi
Chen, Yunyan
Wei, Wei
Sun, Changhao https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8596-2031
Tian, Zhen
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U21A20398)
Article History
Received: 2 April 2025
Accepted: 8 February 2026
First Online: 31 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All authors declare no competing interests. Author disclosures are available in the supporting information.
: The UKB study was granted by the North West Multi-Center Research Ethics Committee (REC reference: 11/NW/0,3820). At the baseline survey, all participants provided written informed consent.