Jiang, Lujing
Chen, Shanshan
Li, Senlin
Liu, Cui
Xie, Changmin
He, Yu
Shi, Yani
Liu, Fang
Lai, Chengyang
Xie, Qingfeng
Liu, Peiqing
Luo, Wenwei
Zhong, Shilong
Li, Zhuoming https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4236-0034
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82473915)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82473910)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82273925)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82274016)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (U21A20419)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82574497)
Leading Talents Program of Guangdong Province (0720240120)
Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province (2022GXNSFDA080001)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2022A1515140160)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2022A1515011374)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2023A1515011133)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province (2025A1515012395)
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project (2023B03J1251)
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project (2023A04J0542)
Special Project for Research and Development in Key areas of Guangdong Province (2019B020229003)
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction Foundation (2017B030314030)
Guangdong Medical Research Foundation (A2023411)
Chinese Pharmaceutical Association Hospital Phamacy department (CPA-Z05-ZC-2025-003)
Youth S&T Talent Support Programme of Guangdong Provincial Association for Science and Technology (SKXRC2025137)
China Youth Medical Innovation Research Program (P250929129245)
Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province (20241001)
Zhong Nanshan Medical Foundation of Guangdong Province
Article History
Received: 18 July 2025
Revised: 5 March 2026
Accepted: 6 March 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: This study was approved by the Medical Research Ethics Committee of Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, China (Clinical Ethics Approval Numbers: GDREC2010137, GDREC2017071H), strictly following the relevant provisions in the Declaration of Helsinki. All the patients in the cohort were aware of the research content and procedures. The written consents were given prior to the inclusion of subjects in the study.