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Authors
Bakhshaie, Jafar
LaRowe, Lisa R.
Choukas, Nathaniel R.
Aneja, Arun
Ly, Thuan V.
Zvolensky, Michael J.
Ditre, Joseph W.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (1K23AT012364-01)
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Article History
Received: 7 May 2024
Accepted: 11 June 2025
First Online: 30 June 2025
Declarations
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: Our paper presents a comprehensive review of the literature, serving as a robust source for both current practices and theoretical advancements in the field of orthopedic surgery and smoking. The depth of conceptual work undertaken in this study extends its implications, positioning it as a seminal piece that informs wider professional discourse. Given the extensive nature of the research and its broad impact, the involvement of more than six authors is justified, aligning with the journal’s criteria for studies that require expansive research efforts.
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.
