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Understanding the long-term clinical effectiveness of L’Episcopo procedure in restoring external rotation & abduction in patients suffering from brachial plexus birth injury: a systematic review & meta-analysis

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-026-06191-w

Published Online: 2026-02-02

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

P Shah, Kunal https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5159-7996
Elias, Jonathan https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7130-5804
St. John, Ryan https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2297-0808
Salah, Mario https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7267-5054
Damaraju, Kunal https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5053-6500
McMillan, Sean https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-0414
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Rowan University
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-02

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Article History

Received: 5 June 2025

Accepted: 11 October 2025

First Online: 2 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.