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Authors
Blümke, Alexander
Okoro, Adaugo
Vadgaonkar, Aditya
Kühlwein, Daniel
Pinheiro, João
Mellinghoff, Maximilian
Bludau, Frederic
Schilder, Andreas
Hetjens, Svetlana
Hackl, Michael
Gravius, Sascha
Darwich, Ali
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medizinische Fakultät Heidelberg der Universität Heidelberg
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Article History
Received: 28 October 2025
Accepted: 17 February 2026
First Online: 7 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This retrospective study was approved by the local ethics committee (IRB No. 2024–849). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee, as only anonymized health data were analyzed retrospectively. The study was conducted in compliance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
