Funding for this research was provided by:
Karolinska Institute
Article History
Received: 23 June 2026
Accepted: 2 September 2026
First Online: 10 September 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval: The study was approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority, reference numbers 2025-04264-01 and 2026-03750-02. The requirement for individual informed consent was waived given the retrospective registry-based design. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and is reported in line with the STROBE guidelines for observational studies.