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Authors
KabodMehri, Roya
Vahid, Farhad
Nami, Sheyda
Ghadimi, Hadis
Dorosti, Masoumeh
Tejareh, Faezeh
Shamsi-Goushki, Ali
Bahmani, Parsa
Karimi, Hoora
Ajami, Marjan
Doaei, Saeid
Gholamalizadeh, Maryam
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Article History
Received: 12 December 2024
Accepted: 7 October 2025
First Online: 29 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Institutional Review Board at Guilan university of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran approved this study (Code: IR.GUMS.REC.1401.147). All the participants provided written informed consent before enrollment. Participants’ demographic, obstetric, and clinical information were stored securely and accessible only to the researcher.
: Institutional consent forms were used in this study.
