Article History
Received: 21 August 2024
Accepted: 7 January 2025
First Online: 26 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The genome-wide association studies referenced in this paper were approved by the relevant review board, with all participants giving written informed consent. The ethics review board of the National Center for Health Statistics approved all NHANES protocols, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants or their proxies for those under 18 years of age. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.