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Authors
Rashwan, Mohamed S. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8233-196X
Thirukketheesparan, Aranee
Haworth, Katherine
Awad, Asma
Trinidade, Aaron
Hassaan, Amro
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Article History
Received: 2 April 2025
Accepted: 26 May 2025
First Online: 4 June 2025
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee (HRA and Health and Care Research Wales (HCRW) Approval, project Identification number: 353330 and REC ref 25/HRA/0885) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. For this type of study formal consent is not required.
: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers'bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.
