Koshu, Ryota
Noda, Masao https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6281-2782
Nakamoto, Haruna
Fukuhara, Takahiro
Ito, Makoto
Article History
Received: 30 March 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2025
First Online: 3 June 2025
Declarations
:
: for this study was obtained from the relevant ethics committee of Jichi medical University (approval number: 24–069). Informed consent was obtained from all subjects who participated in the study. Patient privacy and confidentiality were strictly protected throughout the data collection, annotation, and analysis process.
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest associated with this manuscript.