Hassan, Eman S.
Kamel, Nada A. https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2994-0118
Mohamed, Hanan A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3362-2052
Funding for this research was provided by:
Assiut University
Article History
Received: 30 July 2025
Accepted: 1 December 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: between June 2019 and August 2023 following approval by the Faculty of Medicine Ethics Committee (Code: 17200338) and registration of clinicaltrials.gov (ID: NCT03914092).
: An informed written consent was obtained from all patients.
: The authors have no financial or proprietary interest in any material discussed in this article.