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Authors
Yang, Chien-Yi
Huang, Chih-Ming
Yasir, Muhammad
Ko, Chun-Chen
Yadav, Vijesh Kumar
Liu, Shao-Cheng https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9730-1798
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 113-2314-B-016-007)
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Article History
Received: 28 August 2025
Accepted: 16 December 2025
First Online: 20 January 2026
Declarations
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: The research protocol (TSGH IRB No. B202205171) was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. All patients provided written informed consents prior to participation.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests:Shao-Cheng Liu reports financial support was provided by National Defense Medical Center. Reports a relationship with that includes:. Has patent pending to. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
