DM, Lucas
R, Peterson
J, Rieck
M, Owusu
E, McNally
R, Scheel
P, Cavanagh
S, Langmore
A, Kearney
J, Levitt
J, Siner
R, Vojnik
H, Warner
M, Sakharkar
W, Liu
A, Rubio
M, Moss
GP, Krisciunas
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Nursing Research (1R01NR019989-01)
Article History
Received: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study is a retrospective analysis conducted using data previously collected under NIH R21NR015886, which was approved by the University of Colorado Institutional Review Board (IRB). This study falls under that approved protocol.
: All human subjects enrolled in NIH R21NR015886 provided informed consent.
: The authors declare that they have no financial or non-financial conflicts of interest.