Hsu, Tien-Wei
Bai, Ya-Mei
Tsai, Shih-Jen
Chen, Tzeng-Ji
Chen, Mu-Hong http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6516-1073
Liang, Chih-Sung http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1138-5586
Funding for this research was provided by:
Taipei Veterans General Hospital (V106B-020, V107B-010, V107C-181, V108B-012, V110C-025, V110B-002)
Yen Tjing Ling Medical Foundation (CI-109-21, CI-109-22, CI-110-30)
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (107-2314-B-075-063-MY3, 108-2314-B-075 -037)
Article History
Received: 3 November 2022
Accepted: 3 June 2023
First Online: 15 June 2023
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The Institutional Review Board of Taipei Veterans General Hospital approved the study protocol (Approval No. 2018-07-016AC) and waived the requirement for informed consent, because this investigation used de-identified data without contacting human subjects.