Zhu, Yuting
Ren, Jianjuan
Fu, Zhengchuang
Article History
Received: 6 June 2025
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 27 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
: The datasets used and/or analyzed in this study are available upon reasonable request from the corresponding author.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Xiaoshan Hospital, Hangzhou Normal University. This study used secondary data that does not contain any information that could identify individual participants. Therefore, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee.