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Article History

Received: 12 November 2024

Accepted: 19 May 2025

First Online: 2 June 2025

Declarations

:

: This paper follows the guidelines provided by Italian national law, the Italian national Bioethical Committee and the Helsinki Declaration guidelines. The study, and all data utilised in the study, is based on exclusively and completely anonymised data and, therefore, no ethical approval was required. All information relating to the case study is publicly published and available information.

: The authors declared that all the investigations were carried out accordingly to the Italian Law. In all cases, a written consent to forensic examination and for research purposes was collected from each individual.

: All the authors agree for publication.

: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.