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Authors
Vauhkonen, Paula Katriina https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5561-4999
Kiiskilä, Jukka Matti
Hytönen, Santtu
Koskela, Roosa
Mäyränpää, Mikko Ilari
Lindroos, Katarina Mercedes
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Helsinki
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Article History
Received: 28 March 2025
Accepted: 23 September 2025
First Online: 18 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, national Medical Research Act (488/1999 with subsequent amendments), and Medical Research Decree (986/1999 with subsequent amendments). Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee II of the Helsinki and Uusimaa Hospital District (HUS-190-2020-03).
: Not applicable.
: PKV is a doctoral deputy member of the Finnish Anti-Doping Hearing Panel. The other authors declare that they have no competing interests.
