Murakawa, Sakura
Maruko, Ichiro http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5647-6372
Kawano, Taizo
Hasegawa, Taiji
Iida, Tomohiro
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Grant Number JP16K11274)
Article History
Received: 15 November 2018
Revised: 9 January 2019
Accepted: 11 February 2019
First Online: 19 February 2019
Compliance with ethical standards
: The procedures used in this retrospective study conformed to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki. The Institutional Review Board of the Tokyo Women’s Medical University approved this study which included OCT and OCTA observations of eyes with macular and retinal disorders including eyes with choroidal neovascularization. All examinations were performed after an informed consent was obtained.
: Dr. Murakawa has nothing to disclose.Dr. Maruko reports grants from JSPS KAKENHI (Grant Number JP16K11274), grants and personal fees from Novartis Pharma K.K., personal fees from Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd., personal fees from Santen Pharmaceutical Inc., personal fees from Alcon Japan, Ltd., personal fees from Topcon Co., Ltd., personal fees from Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., personal fees from NIDEK Co., Ltd., outside the submitted work.Dr. Kawano has nothing to disclose.Dr. Hasesgawa has nothing to disclose.Dr. Iida reports grants and personal fees from Novartis Pharma K.K. (Japan), personal fees from Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd. (Japan), grants and personal fees from Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Japan), grants from Nidek, grants from Kowa, grants and personal fees from Canon, grants and personal fees from Topcon, grants and personal fees from Senju Seiyaku, grants from AMO, grants and personal fees from JFC, outside the submitted work.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Institutional Review Board of the Tokyo Women’s Medical University and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.