Moussa, George
Jalil, Assad
Ivanova, Tsveta
Cristescu, Irina-Elena
Ferrara, Mariantonia
Lippera, Myrta
Jasani, Kirti M.
Dhawahir-Scala, Felipe
Patton, Niall https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8842-1736
Article History
Received: 20 February 2023
Revised: 30 March 2023
Accepted: 11 April 2023
First Online: 29 April 2023
Declarations
:
: This study was registered and approved by our local clinical effectiveness team (Clinical Effectiveness Department, Manchester Royal Eye Hospital). As this was a retrospective anonymised study, as per our local protocol from our Clinical Effectiveness Department, and as per national guidelines from the National Code of Clinical Research, and the Health Research Authority (HRA), this study has ethical approval exemption. All procedures were completed prior to the design of this study. Patients were diagnosed and treated according to local guidelines and agreements and written consent from patients was acquired prior to all procedures as clinically indicated. This study does not report on the use of new or experimental protocols.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Patients and the public were not involved in this study due to its retrospective design.