Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (2022R1F1A1069218, 2017R1A1A2A10000681, 2020R1A2C1005009)
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (HI17C0659)
Article History
Received: 5 November 2024
Revised: 12 January 2025
Accepted: 15 February 2025
First Online: 25 February 2025
Declarations
:
: All the methods described adhered to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The need for written informed consent was waived by the IRB of Bucheon St. Mary Hospital owing to the retrospective nature of this study, in accordance with the Ethical Guidelines for Medical and Biological Research Involving Human Subjects repealed from the Korean Government.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Bucheon St. Mary Hospital, (No. HC24RISI0017).
: The authors declare no competing interests.