Neo, Yan Ning
Martinez-Alvarez, Lidia
Davagnanam, Indran
Girafa, Gabriela
Bremner, Fion
Braithwaite, Tasanee
Khaleeli, Zhaleh
Nowak, Victoria
Toosy, Ahmed T.
Petzold, Axel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0344-9749
,
Abdel-Hay, Ahmed
Meira, Dália
Alshowaeir, Daniah
Ashenhurst, Michael
Bakheet, Mashair
Balaguer, Oscar
Batra, Ruchika
Britton, Zelie
Brownlee, Wallace
Burke, Ailbhe
Camós-Carreras, Anna
Costello, Fiona
Coulette, Sarah
de las Rivas Ramírez, Nieves
Deschamps, Romain
Flores-Rivera, Jose
Fraser, Clare
Froment Tilikete, Caroline
Galleguillos, Lorna
Guajardo, José Manuel
Jiménez-Ortiz, Héctor F.
Lagrou, Lisa
Lardeux, Pierre
Martín, Ruth
Miszkiel, Katherine
Muñoz, Silvia
Ogunbowale, Lola
O’Sullivan, Eoin
Ovens, Chris
Paul, Friedemann
Rodriguez-Morales, Alfonso
Sadun, Federico
Sanchez-Dalmau, Bernardo
Siva, Aksel
Spöeri, Muriel
Sühs, Kurt-Wolfram
Trip, Anand
Tutuncu, Melih
Wattjes, Mike P.
Woolmore, John
Zvornicanin, Jasmin
Article History
Received: 17 December 2024
Revised: 6 March 2025
Accepted: 11 March 2025
First Online: 29 November 2025
Change Date: 19 January 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this article was revised: In the online version of this article, there has been a correction regarding the author list under the institutional group "International Consortium on Optic Neuritis (ICON)." to be internally consistent with the names listed in Appendix 1 of the article. Specifically, James Acheson has since retired and asked to be removed, Dália Meira has been added and Chris Ovens was misspelled as Owen.
Change Date: 29 January 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-026-07129-z
Declarations
:
: This study, approved by the Institutional Research Board at Moorfields Eye Hospital (study number CaRS_24).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.