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Authors
Qian, Tianwei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7359-911X
Li, Fang
Zhao, Ting
Du, Jingxiao
Wu, Rong
Zhang, Zhihua https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0122-2070
Xu, Xun
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Three-year Action Plan for the Construction of Shanghai’s Public Health System (GWVI-11.2-YQ25)
Shanghai Rising-Star of Medical Talents Youth Development Program
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82171100)
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Article History
Received: 4 February 2025
Revised: 4 June 2025
Accepted: 13 June 2025
First Online: 27 June 2025
Change Date: 14 October 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The details of reference 14 is incorrect. This has been replaced with the correct details
Declarations
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: The present study was carried out in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Shanghai General Hospital (No. 2021SQ047). Additionally, written informed consent was procured from every participant involved in the study.
: Not applicable.
: Patients or the public were not involved in the design, or conduct, or reporting, or dissemination plans of our research.
: All authors have declared that no competing interest exists.
