Zhang, Xia https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5748-4371
Song, Shuang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-090X
Sui, Wenda
Sun, Lu
Wang, Zaowen
Chen, Lulu https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3673-667X
Bian, Ailing
Zhong, Yong
Zhang, Shunhua
Article History
Received: 24 January 2024
Revised: 1 July 2025
Accepted: 14 August 2025
First Online: 10 September 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Peking Union Medical College Hospital Ethical Committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.
: The authors affirm that the human research participants provided informed consent for the publication of the images in Fig. .
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.