Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
García-Bermúdez, M. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2449-9330
García-Bardera, J.
Pascual-Santiago, M. A.
Robles-Amor, P.
Morales-Fernández, L.
Güemes-Villahoz, N.
Méndez-Hernández, C. D.
García-Saénz, S.
Martínez-de-la-Casa, J. M.
García-Feijoo, J.
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 26 August 2025
Revised: 24 December 2025
Accepted: 21 January 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Hospital Clínico San Carlos and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. This retrospective study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Hospital Clínico San Carlos (approval code: 24/777-O-P).
: For this type of study, formal informed consent was waived by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Hospital Clínico San Carlos due to its retrospective nature and the use of anonymized clinical data.
: All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.
