Mao, Shuqing
Cui, Jian
Article History
Received: 25 January 2026
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 25 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Each of the authors confirms that this manuscript has not been previously published and is not currently under consideration by any other journal. Additionally, all of the authors have approved the contents of this paper and have agreed to the Journal of Vascular Research ’s submission policies.