Massamba, Victoria Kubuta https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0227-3099
Milot, Alain https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5051-4315
Talbot, Denis https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0431-3314
Gilbert-Ouimet, Mahée https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8141-9011
Brisson, Chantal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7371-0546
Trudel, Xavier https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7734-072X
Funding for this research was provided by:
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (MA-11364)
Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé (Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé, Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé)
Centre de recherche sur les soins et les services de première ligne de l'Université Laval (Centre de recherche sur les soins et les services de première ligne de l'Université Laval (CERSSPL-UL))
Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Funders did not influence study conduct and reporting. The authors have reported that they have no relationships relevant to the contents of this paper to disclose.
: The study was approved by the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec – Université Laval (CHUdeQc-UL) ethical research committee (2012 − 1674; DR-002-1409; F9H-63202).
: Participants or the public were not involved in the study design, conduct, reporting, or dissemination plans.
: Not applicable.
: All participants signed an informed consent form.