Duque-Villarejo, Valery https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8367-7278
Rosero-Cabrera, Sebastián https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6801-8863
Quiceno-Carmona, Alexandra https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3433-1488
Mantilla-Gómez, Federico https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4197-2424
Calderón, Juan C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8695-6972
Aristizabal-Ocampo, Dagnovar https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4714-2543
Gallo-Villegas, Jaime https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6296-5110
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Antioquia
Article History
Received: 17 July 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Antioquia in Medellín (Colombia) (Approval minutes No. 053 of September 11, 2023), in accordance with the guidelines of the 2024 Declaration of Helsinki and Resolution No. 8430 issued by the Colombian Ministry of Health in 1993. All patients provided written informed consent.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Consent to participate: All patients gave written informed consent to participate.