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Article History

Received: 22 November 2024

Accepted: 7 January 2025

First Online: 10 January 2025

Declarations

:

: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Shijitan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University [(2022) Ethical approval number (23)].

: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.