Wang, Xingru
Liu, Zexiao
Cao, Li
Nie, Linxia
Cao, Yong
Zheng, Shuguo
Tian, Feng
Li, Jianwei
Article History
Received: 6 May 2025
Accepted: 1 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective chart review study involving human participants was in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of the Army Medical University.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.