Hazir, Baris https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6977-9364
Osmanov, İgbal https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-9823
Aslan, Gizem https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4588-6601
Ekici, Ugur https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2660-3120
Article History
Received: 7 May 2026
Accepted: 22 July 2026
First Online: 4 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval: This retrospective study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the institutional Ethics Committee (decision number 25.07.25/02). As the study was retrospective and used only anonymized records obtained during routine clinical care, no additional intervention or change in management was applied for study purposes.
Consent to participate: For this retrospective study using anonymized records, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the institutional Ethics Committee.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.