Funding for this research was provided by:
Universidade do Porto
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Revised: 9 March 2026
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This study has been performed in accordance with the national regulative law for the handling of biological specimens from tumor banks, being the samples exclusively available for research purposes in retrospective studies, as well as under the international Helsinki declaration. Ethical approval and informed consent were not required for this study.
: CE consulted in the last 2 years for Diapath, Sakura, Biocartis, Page AI and Epredia. AP consults for Indica Labs. The authors declare no other potential conflict of interest.